See fossad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "fosaidh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "fossaid"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*uɸostatos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/uɸostatos"
],
[
"gwastat",
"gwastat#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*uɸostatos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸostatos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "gwastat",
"t": "even, steady"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gwastat (“even, steady”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *uɸostatos. Cognate with Middle Welsh gwastat (“even, steady”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foisde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fosdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fosda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fosda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fosdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fosdaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fosdaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟossad",
"links": [
[
"ḟossad",
"fossad#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "fossad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fossad",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fosd",
"gsf": "foisde",
"gsm": "fossaid"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "fossaid",
"acc_m_pl": "fosdu\nfosda†",
"acc_m_sg": "fossad",
"dat_f_sg": "fossaid",
"dat_m_sg": "fossad",
"dat_n_sg": "fossad",
"dat_pl": "fosdaib",
"gen_f_sg": "foisde",
"gen_m_sg": "fossaid",
"gen_n_sg": "fossaid",
"gen_pl": "fossad",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "fossad",
"nom_fn_pl": "fosda",
"nom_m_pl": "fossaid",
"nom_m_sg": "fossad",
"nom_n_sg": "fossad",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "fosdu\nfosda†",
"voc_m_sg": "fossaid*\nfossad**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with fo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"word": "cobhsaí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Irish",
"Middle"
],
"word": "cobsaid"
},
{
"word": "cobsud"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stationary, fixed, resting in place"
],
"id": "en-fossad-sga-adj-BheuLeIe",
"links": [
[
"stationary",
"stationary"
],
[
"fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"in place",
"in place"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fossad"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"word": "cobhsaí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Irish",
"Middle"
],
"word": "cobsaid"
},
{
"word": "cobsud"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "fosaidh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "fossaid"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*uɸostatos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/uɸostatos"
],
[
"gwastat",
"gwastat#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*uɸostatos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸostatos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "gwastat",
"t": "even, steady"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gwastat (“even, steady”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *uɸostatos. Cognate with Middle Welsh gwastat (“even, steady”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foisde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fosdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fosda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fosda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fosdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fosdaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fosdaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟossad",
"links": [
[
"ḟossad",
"fossad#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "fossad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "fossad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fossad",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fosd",
"gsf": "foisde",
"gsm": "fossaid"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "fossaid",
"acc_m_pl": "fosdu\nfosda†",
"acc_m_sg": "fossad",
"dat_f_sg": "fossaid",
"dat_m_sg": "fossad",
"dat_n_sg": "fossad",
"dat_pl": "fosdaib",
"gen_f_sg": "foisde",
"gen_m_sg": "fossaid",
"gen_n_sg": "fossaid",
"gen_pl": "fossad",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "fossad",
"nom_fn_pl": "fosda",
"nom_m_pl": "fossaid",
"nom_m_sg": "fossad",
"nom_n_sg": "fossad",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "fosdu\nfosda†",
"voc_m_sg": "fossaid*\nfossad**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms prefixed with fo-",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stationary, fixed, resting in place"
],
"links": [
[
"stationary",
"stationary"
],
[
"fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"in place",
"in place"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fossad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fossad meaning in Old Irish (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.